reproductive system
• reduction in the number of spermatozoa in the epididymis
|
• meiocytes show altered meiotic recombination
• however, no differences are seen in synapsis and desynapsis from leptotene to diplotene in both oocytes and spermatocytes
|
• elevated number of apoptotic meiotic divisions in males
|
small testis
(
J:303558
)
• 21% reduction in testis size
|
• seminiferous epithelium shows a stage IV arrest, characterized by massive apoptosis of zygotene-like spermatocytes occurring at the same time that spermatogonia divide into B spermatogonia
|
• mild sub-fertility in females
• however, females show no differences in the number of follicles and while males only show a slight reduction in fertility, it is not significant
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
small testis
(
J:303558
)
• 21% reduction in testis size
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• DNA repair defects in meiocytes, with reduced number of RAD51/DMC1 foci on double stranded breaks and the subsequent reduction in the number of crossovers
|
cellular
• reduction in the number of spermatozoa in the epididymis
|
• meiocytes show altered meiotic recombination
• however, no differences are seen in synapsis and desynapsis from leptotene to diplotene in both oocytes and spermatocytes
|
• elevated number of apoptotic meiotic divisions in males
|
• DNA repair defects in meiocytes, with reduced number of RAD51/DMC1 foci on double stranded breaks and the subsequent reduction in the number of crossovers
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
primary ovarian insufficiency 19 | DOID:0112278 |
OMIM:619245 |
J:303558 |