vision/eye
• epithelial cells of the lacrimal glands exhibit an increase in vacuoles
• the arrangement of acini is disordered in lacrimal glands
• lacrimal glands show a decrease in the number of acini, an increase in the area of single acinus, and a decrease in the number of epithelial cells
• lacrimal gland epithelial cells are damaged, with swollen and enlarged mitochondria, the disappearance of a large number of mitochondrial cristae, disintegrated membrane, some dissolved secretory granules, fused secretory granules, increase in autophagy bodies, enlarged cell gap, and expanded endoplasmic reticulum around the cell membrane
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• mice show a punctate epithelial defect in the cornea
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• tear volume is reduced
• however, no difference in tear volume produced by males and females
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endocrine/exocrine glands
• epithelial cells of the lacrimal glands exhibit an increase in vacuoles
• the arrangement of acini is disordered in lacrimal glands
• lacrimal glands show a decrease in the number of acini, an increase in the area of single acinus, and a decrease in the number of epithelial cells
• lacrimal gland epithelial cells are damaged, with swollen and enlarged mitochondria, the disappearance of a large number of mitochondrial cristae, disintegrated membrane, some dissolved secretory granules, fused secretory granules, increase in autophagy bodies, enlarged cell gap, and expanded endoplasmic reticulum around the cell membrane
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
dry eye syndrome | DOID:10140 | J:326269 |