skeleton
• osteoclast surfaces are about 4-fold higher in the lumbar spine than in wild-type mice
|
• an in vitro osteoclast differentiation assay using bone marrow macrophages from males shows increased osteoclastogenesis
|
• osteoclast numbers are about 4-fold higher in the lumbar spine than in wild-type mice
|
• mid-shaft femurs of males show an increase in cortical thickness at 4 months of age
• however, periosteal circumference and total mid-shaft area are not different, indicating bones of normal size and diameter
|
• males exhibit a mild increase in bone mineral density in the lumbar spine at 4 months of age; no differences are seen in young males or in females
• however, no differences in bone volume/tissue volume or trabecular bone number in the lumbar spine are seen
|
• femoral volumetric bone mineral density is elevated in males at both 6 weeks and 4 months of age
|
• males show higher trabecular bone thickness in the lumbar spine and distal femurs at 4 months of age
|
• the increased trabecular and cortical thickness and reduced medullary area indicate a potential reduction in bone resorption
|
• femoral stiffness is elevated in 4-month-old males
|
• 4-month-old males show an elevated yield load (yield force) in a femoral three-point bending structural mechanical test
|
cellular
• an in vitro osteoclast differentiation assay using bone marrow macrophages from males shows increased osteoclastogenesis
|
hematopoietic system
• osteoclast surfaces are about 4-fold higher in the lumbar spine than in wild-type mice
|
• an in vitro osteoclast differentiation assay using bone marrow macrophages from males shows increased osteoclastogenesis
|
• osteoclast numbers are about 4-fold higher in the lumbar spine than in wild-type mice
|
immune system
• osteoclast surfaces are about 4-fold higher in the lumbar spine than in wild-type mice
|
• an in vitro osteoclast differentiation assay using bone marrow macrophages from males shows increased osteoclastogenesis
|
• osteoclast numbers are about 4-fold higher in the lumbar spine than in wild-type mice
|
limbs/digits/tail
• mid-shaft femurs of males show an increase in cortical thickness at 4 months of age
• however, periosteal circumference and total mid-shaft area are not different, indicating bones of normal size and diameter
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Smith-McCort dysplasia 2 | DOID:0081271 |
OMIM:615222 |
J:338833 |