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Symbol
Name
ID
Mecp2
methyl CpG binding protein 2
MGI:99918
Phenotype annotations related to nervous system
*Aspects of the system are reported to show a normal phenotype.
Darker colors indicate more annotations
Human Phenotypes
Microcephaly
Secondary microcephaly
Progressive microcephaly
Stroke
Anorexia
Dysphagia
Spasticity
Lower limb spasticity
Spastic paraplegia
Spastic tetraplegia
Progressive spasticity
Spastic gait
Delayed CNS myelination
Pachygyria
Polymicrogyria
Simplified gyral pattern
Cerebral cortical atrophy
Hypoplasia of the frontal lobes
Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
Cerebral atrophy
Ataxia
Gait ataxia
Truncal ataxia
Bradykinesia
Parkinsonism
Apraxia
Gait apraxia
Athetosis
Choreoathetosis
Chorea
Involuntary movements
Myoclonus
Tremor
Resting tremor
Babinski sign
EEG abnormality
EEG with focal slow activity
EEG with generalized slow activity
Focal EEG discharges with secondary generalization
Multifocal epileptiform discharges
Anger
Depression
Emotional lability
Irritability
Aggressive behavior
Hyperactivity
Inflexible adherence to routines
Restlessness
Absent speech
Delayed speech and language development
Abnormal nonverbal communicative behavior
Reduced eye contact
Anxiety
Psychosis
Inappropriate crying
Lack of spontaneous play
Reduced social responsiveness
Impaired ability to form peer relationships
Autistic behavior
Autism
Bipolar affective disorder
Abnormal fear-induced behavior
Motor stereotypy
Bruxism
Tongue thrusting
Stereotypical hand wringing
Repetitive compulsive behavior
Restrictive behavior
Motor deterioration
Intellectual disability
Intellectual disability, mild
Intellectual disability, moderate
Intellectual disability, profound
Intellectual disability, progressive
Intellectual disability, severe
Sleep abnormality
Hyperreflexia
Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes
Lower limb hyperreflexia
Dyskinesia
Dystonia
Broad-based gait
Inability to walk
Shuffling gait
Stooped posture
Encephalopathy
Developmental regression
Global developmental delay
Severe global developmental delay
Motor delay
Delayed ability to roll over
Delayed ability to sit
Delayed ability to walk
Persistent head lag
Seizure
Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure
Generalized non-motor (absence) seizure
Focal-onset seizure
Tonic seizure
Status epilepticus
Pain insensitivity
Disease(s) Associated with MECP2
autistic disorder
Rett syndrome
severe congenital encephalopathy due to MECP2 mutation
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type
X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome

Mouse Phenotypes
nervous system phenotype
increased susceptibility to pharmacologically induced seizures
seizures
environmentally induced seizures
tonic-clonic seizures
sporadic seizures
increased brain cholesterol level
abnormal brain development
decreased brain weight
increased brain weight
decreased brain size
abnormal hippocampus morphology
abnormal hippocampus CA2 region morphology
abnormal dentate gyrus morphology
abnormal hippocampus pyramidal cell morphology
abnormal hippocampus neuron morphology
abnormal orbitofrontal cortex morphology
abnormal cerebral cortex morphology
abnormal olfactory bulb morphology
abnormal cerebellum morphology
abnormal cerebellar granule layer morphology
decreased CNS synapse formation
abnormal neuron morphology
abnormal dendrite morphology
decreased neuron number
abnormal synaptic vesicle number
abnormal nervous system physiology
abnormal parasympathetic nervous system physiology
abnormal sympathetic nervous system physiology
abnormal hippocampus physiology
abnormal nervous system electrophysiology
abnormal action potential
abnormal brain wave pattern
abnormal neuron physiology
decreased excitatory postsynaptic current amplitude
abnormal excitatory postsynaptic potential
reduced long-term potentiation
decreased miniature excitatory postsynaptic current frequency
abnormal miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents
decreased miniature inhibitory postsynaptic current amplitude
decreased prepulse inhibition
increased prepulse inhibition
abnormal synaptic neurotransmitter level
Availability Mouse Genotype
Mecp2tm1.1Vnar/Mecp2tm1.1Vnar
Mecp2tm1.1Bird/Mecp2+
Mecp2tm1.1Irsf/Mecp2+
Mecp2tm1.1Jae/Mecp2+
Mecp2tm1.1Jtc/Mecp2+
Mecp2tm1.1Mitoh/Mecp2+ *
Mecp2tm2Bird/Mecp2+
Mecp2em1Jlzn/Y
Mecp2tm1.1Bird/Y *
Mecp2tm1.1Dhy/Y
Mecp2tm1.1Irsf/Y
Mecp2tm1.1Jae/Y
Mecp2tm1.1Joez/Y
Mecp2tm1.1Joez/Y
Tg(Thy1-EGFP)#Jrs/0
Mecp2tm1.1Mitoh/Y *
Mecp2tm1Bird/Y
Mecp2tm1Hzo/Y
Mecp2tm1Nlnd/Y
Mecp2tm1Pplt/Y
Mecp2tm1Vnar/Y
Mecp2tm2.1Joez/Y *
Mecp2tm2.1Meg/Y
Mecp2tm3.1Jae/Y
Mecp2tm3Meg/Y
Mecp2tm2Bird/Mecp2+
Tg(CAG-cre/Esr1*)5Amc/?  (conditional)
Mecp2tm1Bird/Y
Ssttm2.1(cre)Zjh/Sst+  (conditional)
Mecp2tm1Bird/Y
Tg(dlx5a-cre)1Mekk/0  (conditional)
Mecp2tm1Bird/Y
Tg(Slc32a1-cre)2.1Hzo/0  (conditional)
*
Mecp2tm1Jae/Y
Tg(Nes-cre)1Atp/0  (conditional)
Mecp2tm1Jae/Y
Tg(Camk2a-cre)93Kln/0  (conditional)

Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
08/27/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory