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Glossary Term
Glossary Term Amino Acid
Definition A molecule of the general formula NH2-CHR-COOH, where "R" is one of a number of different side chains. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The sixty-four codons of the genetic code allow the use of twenty different amino acids (the primary amino acids) in the synthesis of proteins. Other nonprimary amino acids occur in proteins by enzymatic modification of amino acids in mature proteins, and as metabolic intermediates. See the Figure at Wikipedia.

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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
11/12/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory