Gene Expression Literature Summary

• Symbol: Lhb
• Name: luteinizing hormone beta
• ID: MGI:96782

116 matching records from 116 references.

Summary by Age and Assay: Numbers in the table indicate the number of results matching the search criteria.

Age	E11.5	E12	E12.5	E13.5	E14.5	E15	E15.5	E16	E16.5	E17	E17.5	E18	E18.5	E	P
Immunohistochemistry (section)		1			1		2	1	5	2	19	1	34		47
In situ RNA (section)	1		1	2	1		2		2		9		5	2	11
Northern blot															2
Western blot													1		1
RT-PCR						1		1			4		7		18

Summary by Gene and Reference: Number indicates the number of results matching the search criteria recorded for each reference.
* Indicates detailed expression data entries available

Lhb  luteinizing hormone beta   (Synonyms: Gm29035, leutropin, LH)
Results	Reference
1	J:306383 Ahmed R, Sarwar S, Hu J, Cardin V, Qiu LR, Zapata G, Vandeleur L, Yan K, Lerch JP, Corbett MA, Gecz J, Picketts DJ, Transgenic mice with an R342X mutation in Phf6 display clinical features of Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann Syndrome. Hum Mol Genet. 2021 May 12;30(7):575-594
3	J:165061 Akimoto M, Nishimaki T, Arai Y, Uchinuma E, Yamauchi H, Kameda Y, Hes1 regulates formations of the hypophyseal pars tuberalis and the hypothalamus. Cell Tissue Res. 2010 Jun;340(3):509-21
2	J:288334 Ando M, Goto M, Hojo M, Kita A, Kitagawa M, Ohtsuka T, Kageyama R, Miyamoto S, The proneural bHLH genes Mash1, Math3 and NeuroD are required for pituitary development. J Mol Endocrinol. 2018 Oct 1;61(3):127-138
1	J:223814 Aujla PK, Bogdanovic V, Naratadam GT, Raetzman LT, Persistent expression of activated notch in the developing hypothalamus affects survival of pituitary progenitors and alters pituitary structure. Dev Dyn. 2015 Aug;244(8):921-34
1	J:334460 Bando H, Brinkmeier ML, Castinetti F, Fang Q, Lee MS, Saveanu A, Albarel F, Dupuis C, Brue T, Camper SA, Heterozygous variants in SIX3 and POU1F1 cause pituitary hormone deficiency in mouse and man. Hum Mol Genet. 2023 Jan 13;32(3):367-385
1	J:56185 Bentley CA, Zidehsarai MP, Grindley JC, Parlow AF, Barth-Hall S, Roberts VJ, Pax6 is implicated in murine pituitary endocrine function. Endocrine. 1999 Apr;10(2):171-7
1	J:169150 Bharti K, Gasper M, Bertuzzi S, Arnheiter H, Lack of the ventral anterior homeodomain transcription factor VAX1 leads to induction of a second pituitary. Development. 2011 Mar;138(5):873-8
1	J:147778 Bilodeau S, Roussel-Gervais A, Drouin J, Distinct developmental roles of cell cycle inhibitors p57Kip2 and p27Kip1 distinguish pituitary progenitor cell cycle exit from cell cycle reentry of differentiated cells. Mol Cell Biol. 2009 Apr;29(7):1895-908
2	J:193143 Bouchoucha YX, Charnay P, Gilardi-Hebenstreit P, Ablation of Egr2-positive cells in male mouse anterior pituitary leads to atypical isolated GH deficiency. Endocrinology. 2013 Jan;154(1):270-82
1*	J:290740 Brachet C, Kozhemyakina EA, Boros E, Heinrichs C, Balikova I, Soblet J, Smits G, Vilain C, Mathers PH, Truncating RAX Mutations: Anophthalmia, Hypopituitarism, Diabetes Insipidus, and Cleft Palate in Mice and Men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Jul 1;104(7):2925-2930
1	J:309359 Brinkmeier ML, Bando H, Camarano AC, Fujio S, Yoshimoto K, de Souza FS, Camper SA, Rathke's cleft-like cysts arise from Isl1 deletion in murine pituitary progenitors. J Clin Invest. 2020 Aug 3;130(8):4501-4515
2	J:86317 Brinkmeier ML, Potok MA, Cha KB, Gridley T, Stifani S, Meeldijk J, Clevers H, Camper SA, TCF and Groucho-related genes influence pituitary growth and development. Mol Endocrinol. 2003 Nov;17(11):2152-61
1	J:188254 Budry L, Balsalobre A, Gauthier Y, Khetchoumian K, L'honore A, Vallette S, Brue T, Figarella-Branger D, Meij B, Drouin J, The selector gene Pax7 dictates alternate pituitary cell fates through its pioneer action on chromatin remodeling. Genes Dev. 2012 Oct 15;26(20):2299-310
1	J:36590 Burrows HL, Birkmeier TS, Seasholtz AF, Camper SA, Targeted ablation of cells in the pituitary primordia of transgenic mice. Mol Endocrinol. 1996 Nov;10(11):1467-77
4	J:237816 Calderon MJ, Ploegman AG, Bailey B, Jung DO, Navratil AM, Ellsworth BS, Loss of Foxm1 Results in Reduced Somatotrope Cell Number during Mouse Embryogenesis. PLoS One. 2015;10(6):e0128942
2	J:236889 Cao D, Ma X, Cai J, Luan J, Liu AJ, Yang R, Cao Y, Zhu X, Zhang H, Chen YX, Shi Y, Shi GX, Zou D, Cao X, Grusby MJ, Xie Z, Zhang WJ, ZBTB20 is required for anterior pituitary development and lactotrope specification. Nat Commun. 2016 Apr 15;7:11121
1	J:245758 Carreno G, Apps JR, Lodge EJ, Panousopoulos L, Haston S, Gonzalez-Meljem JM, Hahn H, Andoniadou CL, Martinez-Barbera JP, Hypothalamic sonic hedgehog is required for cell specification and proliferation of LHX3/LHX4 pituitary embryonic precursors. Development. 2017 Sep 15;144(18):3289-3302
1	J:233385 Castinetti F, Brinkmeier ML, Mortensen AH, Vella KR, Gergics P, Brue T, Hollenberg AN, Gan L, Camper SA, ISL1 Is Necessary for Maximal Thyrotrope Response to Hypothyroidism. Mol Endocrinol. 2015 Oct;29(10):1510-21
1*	J:90448 Cha KB, Douglas KR, Potok MA, Liang H, Jones SN, Camper SA, WNT5A signaling affects pituitary gland shape. Mech Dev. 2004 Feb;121(2):183-94
1	J:99227 Charles MA, Suh H, Hjalt TA, Drouin J, Camper SA, Gage PJ, PITX genes are required for cell survival and Lhx3 activation. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Jul;19(7):1893-903
1	J:264143 Cheung L, Le Tissier P, Goldsmith SG, Treier M, Lovell-Badge R, Rizzoti K, NOTCH activity differentially affects alternative cell fate acquisition and maintenance. Elife. 2018 Mar 26;7:e33318
1	J:285703 Cheung LYM, Camper SA, PROP1-Dependent Retinoic Acid Signaling Regulates Developmental Pituitary Morphogenesis and Hormone Expression. Endocrinology. 2020 Feb 1;161(2)
1	J:249002 Cheung LYM, Okano H, Camper SA, Sox21 deletion in mice causes postnatal growth deficiency without physiological disruption of hypothalamic-pituitary endocrine axes. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2017 Jan 5;439:213-223
3	J:127370 Cogliati T, Delgado-Romero P, Norwitz ER, Guduric-Fuchs J, Kaiser UB, Wray S, Kirsch IR, Pubertal Impairment in Nhlh2 Null Mice Is Associated with Hypothalamic and Pituitary Deficiencies. Mol Endocrinol. 2007 Dec;21(12):3013-3027
1	J:284756 Danilova T, Galli E, Pakarinen E, Palm E, Lindholm P, Saarma M, Lindahl M, Mesencephalic Astrocyte-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (MANF) Is Highly Expressed in Mouse Tissues With Metabolic Function. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019;10:765
3	J:70561 Dasen JS, O'Connell SM, Flynn SE, Treier M, Gleiberman AS, Szeto DP, Hooshmand F, Aggarwal AK, Rosenfeld MG, Reciprocal interactions of Pit1 and GATA2 mediate signaling gradient-induced determination of pituitary cell types. Cell. 1999 May 28;97(5):587-98
2*	J:121318 Davis SW, Camper SA, Noggin regulates Bmp4 activity during pituitary induction. Dev Biol. 2007 May 1;305(1):145-60
1	J:233898 Davis SW, Keisler JL, Perez-Millan MI, Schade V, Camper SA, All Hormone-Producing Cell Types of the Pituitary Intermediate and Anterior Lobes Derive From Prop1-Expressing Progenitors. Endocrinology. 2016 Apr;157(4):1385-96
1	J:171477 Davis SW, Mortensen AH, Camper SA, Birthdating studies reshape models for pituitary gland cell specification. Dev Biol. 2011 Apr 15;352(2):215-27
1	J:235514 Davis SW, Mortensen AH, Keisler JL, Zacharias AL, Gage PJ, Yamamura K, Camper SA, beta-catenin is required in the neural crest and mesencephalon for pituitary gland organogenesis. BMC Dev Biol. 2016;16(1):16
1	J:190411 Dong Y, Zhang L, Zhang S, Bai Y, Chen H, Sun X, Yong W, Li W, Colvin SC, Rhodes SJ, Shou W, Zhang ZY, Phosphatase of regenerating liver 2 (PRL2) is essential for placental development by down-regulating PTEN (Phosphatase and Tensin Homologue Deleted on Chromosome 10) and activating Akt protein. J Biol Chem. 2012 Sep 14;287(38):32172-9
1*	J:236149 Edwards W, Nantie LB, Raetzman LT, Identification of a novel progenitor cell marker, grainyhead-like 2 in the developing pituitary. Dev Dyn. 2016 Nov;245(11):1097-1106
1*	J:310178 Efimenko E, Padua MB, Manuylov NL, Fox SC, Morse DA, Tevosian SG, The transcription factor GATA4 is required for follicular development and normal ovarian function. Dev Biol. 2013 Sep 1;381(1):144-58
1*	J:130185 Ellsworth BS, Butts DL, Camper SA, Mechanisms underlying pituitary hypoplasia and failed cell specification in Lhx3-deficient mice. Dev Biol. 2008 Jan 1;313(1):118-29
1*	J:114716 Ellsworth BS, Egashira N, Haller JL, Butts DL, Cocquet J, Clay CM, Osamura RY, Camper SA, FOXL2 in the pituitary: molecular, genetic, and developmental analysis. Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Nov;20(11):2796-805
3*	J:46439 Freeman TC, Dixon AK, Campbell EA, Tait TM, Richardson PJ, Rice KM, Maslen GL, Metcalfe AD, Streuli CH, Bentley DR, Expression Mapping of Mouse Genes. MGI Direct Data Submission. 1998;
1	J:174144 Gaston-Massuet C, Andoniadou CL, Signore M, Jayakody SA, Charolidi N, Kyeyune R, Vernay B, Jacques TS, Taketo MM, Le Tissier P, Dattani MT, Martinez-Barbera JP, From the Cover: Increased Wingless (Wnt) signaling in pituitary progenitor/stem cells gives rise to pituitary tumors in mice and humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Jul 12;108(28):11482-7
2	J:142425 Gaston-Massuet C, Andoniadou CL, Signore M, Sajedi E, Bird S, Turner JM, Martinez-Barbera JP, Genetic interaction between the homeobox transcription factors HESX1 and SIX3 is required for normal pituitary development. Dev Biol. 2008 Dec 15;324(2):322-33
2	J:229902 Gaston-Massuet C, McCabe MJ, Scagliotti V, Young RM, Carreno G, Gregory LC, Jayakody SA, Pozzi S, Gualtieri A, Basu B, Koniordou M, Wu CI, Bancalari RE, Rahikkala E, Veijola R, Lopponen T, Graziola F, Turton J, Signore M, Mousavy Gharavy SN, Charolidi N, Sokol SY, Andoniadou CL, Wilson SW, Merrill BJ, Dattani MT, Martinez-Barbera JP, Transcription factor 7-like 1 is involved in hypothalamo-pituitary axis development in mice and humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Feb 2;113(5):E548-57
1*	J:136699 Giacobini P, Wray S, Prenatal expression of cholecystokinin (CCK) in the central nervous system (CNS) of mouse. Neurosci Lett. 2008 Jun 13;438(1):96-101
1	J:319657 Glaser J, Iranzo J, Borensztein M, Marinucci M, Gualtieri A, Jouhanneau C, Teissandier A, Gaston-Massuet C, Bourc'his D, The imprinted Zdbf2 gene finely tunes control of feeding and growth in neonates. Elife. 2022 Jan 20;11:e65641
2	J:235668 Goldsmith S, Lovell-Badge R, Rizzoti K, SOX2 is sequentially required for progenitor proliferation and lineage specification in the developing pituitary. Development. 2016 Jul 1;143(13):2376-88
1	J:333567 Gonzalez-Meljem JM, Ivins S, Andoniadou CL, Le Tissier P, Scambler P, Martinez-Barbera JP, An expression and function analysis of the CXCR4/SDF-1 signalling axis during pituitary gland development. PLoS One. 2023;18(2):e0280001
3	J:305202 Gualtieri A, Kyprianou N, Gregory LC, Vignola ML, Nicholson JG, Tan R, Inoue SI, Scagliotti V, Casado P, Blackburn J, Abollo-Jimenez F, Marinelli E, Besser REJ, Hogler W, Karen Temple I, Davies JH, Gagunashvili A, Robinson ICAF, Camper SA, Davis SW, Cutillas PR, Gevers EF, Aoki Y, Dattani MT, Gaston-Massuet C, Activating mutations in BRAF disrupt the hypothalamo-pituitary axis leading to hypopituitarism in mice and humans. Nat Commun. 2021 Apr 1;12(1):2028
2	J:195620 Gumbel JH, Patterson EM, Owusu SA, Kabat BE, Jung DO, Simmons J, Hopkins T, Ellsworth BS, The forkhead transcription factor, Foxd1, is necessary for pituitary luteinizing hormone expression in mice. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e52156
1	J:241998 Haston S, Pozzi S, Carreno G, Manshaei S, Panousopoulos L, Gonzalez-Meljem JM, Apps JR, Virasami A, Thavaraj S, Gutteridge A, Forshew T, Marais R, Brandner S, Jacques TS, Andoniadou CL, Martinez-Barbera JP, MAPK pathway control of stem cell proliferation and differentiation in the embryonic pituitary provides insights into the pathogenesis of papillary craniopharyngioma. Development. 2017 Jun 15;144(12):2141-2152
1*	J:96846 Hensen K, Braem C, Declercq J, Van Dyck F, Dewerchin M, Fiette L, Denef C, Van de Ven WJ, Targeted disruption of the murine Plag1 proto-oncogene causes growth retardation and reduced fertility. Dev Growth Differ. 2004 Oct;46(5):459-70
1	J:313345 Higashi AY, Higashi T, Furuse K, Ozeki K, Furuse M, Chiba H, Claudin-9 constitutes tight junctions of folliculo-stellate cells in the anterior pituitary gland. Sci Rep. 2021 Nov 4;11(1):21642
1	J:333827 Huang C, Zhao S, Yang Y, Guo T, Ke H, Mi X, Qin Y, Chen ZJ, Zhao S, TP63 gain-of-function mutations cause premature ovarian insufficiency by inducing oocyte apoptosis. J Clin Invest. 2023 Mar 1;133(5)
1	J:46376 Igakura T, Kadomatsu K, Kaname T, Muramatsu H, Fan QW, Miyauchi T , Toyama Y , Kuno N , Yuasa S , Takahashi M , Senda T , Taguchi O , Yamamura K , Arimura K , Muramatsu T, A null mutation in basigin, an immunoglobulin superfamily member, indicates its important roles in peri-implantation development and spermatogenesis. Dev Biol. 1998 Feb 15;194(2):152-65
1	J:112439 Ikeda Y, Luo X, Abbud R, Nilson JH, Parker KL, The nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor 1 is essential for the formation of the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus. Mol Endocrinol. 1995 Apr;9(4):478-86
2	J:310001 Ikeda Y, Tagami A, Komada M, Takahashi M, Expression of Kisspeptin in Gonadotrope Precursors in the Mouse Pituitary during Embryonic and Postnatal Development and in Adulthood. Neuroendocrinology. 2017;105(4):357-371
9*	J:19457 Japon MA, Rubinstein M, Low MJ, In situ hybridization analysis of anterior pituitary hormone gene expression during fetal mouse development. J Histochem Cytochem. 1994 Aug;42(8):1117-25
1	J:191667 Jayakody SA, Andoniadou CL, Gaston-Massuet C, Signore M, Cariboni A, Bouloux PM, Le Tissier P, Pevny LH, Dattani MT, Martinez-Barbera JP, SOX2 regulates the hypothalamic-pituitary axis at multiple levels. J Clin Invest. 2012 Oct 1;122(10):3635-46
1	J:240480 Kapali J, Kabat BE, Schmidt KL, Stallings CE, Tippy M, Jung DO, Edwards BS, Nantie LB, Raeztman LT, Navratil AM, Ellsworth BS, Foxo1 Is Required for Normal Somatotrope Differentiation. Endocrinology. 2016 Nov;157(11):4351-4363
4	J:114458 Kelberman D, Rizzoti K, Avilion A, Bitner-Glindzicz M, Cianfarani S, Collins J, Chong WK, Kirk JM, Achermann JC, Ross R, Carmignac D, Lovell-Badge R, Robinson IC, Dattani MT, Mutations within Sox2/SOX2 are associated with abnormalities in the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis in mice and humans. J Clin Invest. 2006 Sep;116(9):2442-55
1	J:257035 Kim YJ, Osborn DP, Lee JY, Araki M, Araki K, Mohun T, Kansakoski J, Brandstack N, Kim HT, Miralles F, Kim CH, Brown NA, Kim HG, Martinez-Barbera JP, Ataliotis P, Raivio T, Layman LC, Kim SH, WDR11-mediated Hedgehog signalling defects underlie a new ciliopathy related to Kallmann syndrome. EMBO Rep. 2018 Feb;19(2):269-289
1	J:58952 Kioussi C, O'Connell S, St-Onge L, Treier M, Gleiberman AS, Gruss P, Rosenfeld MG, Pax6 is essential for establishing ventral-dorsal cell boundaries in pituitary gland development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Dec 7;96(25):14378-82
1	J:121843 Kita A, Imayoshi I, Hojo M, Kitagawa M, Kokubu H, Ohsawa R, Ohtsuka T, Kageyama R, Hashimoto N, Hes1 and Hes5 control the progenitor pool, intermediate lobe specification, and posterior lobe formation in the pituitary development. Mol Endocrinol. 2007 Jun;21(6):1458-66
2	J:248335 Kreisman MJ, Song CI, Yip K, Natale BV, Natale DR, Breen KM, Androgens Mediate Sex-Dependent Gonadotropin Expression During Late Prenatal Development in the Mouse. Endocrinology. 2017 Sep 01;158(9):2884-2894
1*	J:228711 Lanctot C, Gauthier Y, Drouin J, Pituitary homeobox 1 (Ptx1) is differentially expressed during pituitary development. Endocrinology. 1999 Mar;140(3):1416-22
1	J:300809 LaPierre MP, Godbersen S, Torres Esteban M, Schad AN, Treier M, Ghoshdastider U, Stoffel M, MicroRNA-7a2 Regulates Prolactin in Developing Lactotrophs and Prolactinoma Cells. Endocrinology. 2021 Feb 1;162(2)
1	J:168233 Larder R, Clark DD, Miller NL, Mellon PL, Hypothalamic dysregulation and infertility in mice lacking the homeodomain protein Six6. J Neurosci. 2011 Jan 12;31(2):426-38
1	J:343285 Lettieri A, Oleari R, van den Munkhof MH, van Battum EY, Verhagen MG, Tacconi C, Spreafico M, Paganoni AJJ, Azzarelli R, Andre' V, Amoruso F, Palazzolo L, Eberini I, Dunkel L, Howard SR, Fantin A, Pasterkamp RJ, Cariboni A, SEMA6A drives GnRH neuron-dependent puberty onset by tuning median eminence vascular permeability. Nat Commun. 2023 Dec 7;14(1):8097
3*	J:333151 Lin YF, Schang G, Buddle ERS, Schultz H, Willis TL, Ruf-Zamojski F, Zamojski M, Mendelev N, Boehm U, Sealfon SC, Andoniadou CL, Bernard DJ, Steroidogenic Factor 1 Regulates Transcription of the Inhibin B Coreceptor in Pituitary Gonadotrope Cells. Endocrinology. 2022 Oct 11;163(11)
2	J:161784 Lyashenko N, Weissenbock M, Sharir A, Erben RG, Minami Y, Hartmann C, Mice lacking the orphan receptor ror1 have distinct skeletal abnormalities and are growth retarded. Dev Dyn. 2010 Aug;239(8):2266-77
1	J:104066 Mantamadiotis T, Kretz O, Ridder S, Bleckmann SC, Bock D, Grone HJ, Malaterre J, Dworkin S, Ramsay RG, Schutz G, Hypothalamic 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element-binding protein loss causes anterior pituitary hypoplasia and dwarfism in mice. Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Jan;20(1):204-11
1*	J:35634 Marcinkiewicz M, Day R, Seidah NG, Chretien M, Ontogeny of the prohormone convertases PC1 and PC2 in the mouse hypophysis and their colocalization with corticotropin and alpha-melanotropin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jun 1;90(11):4922-6
1*	J:107587 Matsumoto S, Yamazaki C, Masumoto KH, Nagano M, Naito M, Soga T, Hiyama H, Matsumoto M, Takasaki J, Kamohara M, Matsuo A, Ishii H, Kobori M, Katoh M, Matsushime H, Furuichi K, Shigeyoshi Y, Abnormal development of the olfactory bulb and reproductive system in mice lacking prokineticin receptor PKR2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Mar 14;103(11):4140-5
1	J:321228 McCabe MJ, Gaston-Massuet C, Gregory LC, Alatzoglou KS, Tziaferi V, Sbai O, Rondard P, Masumoto KH, Nagano M, Shigeyoshi Y, Pfeifer M, Hulse T, Buchanan CR, Pitteloud N, Martinez-Barbera JP, Dattani MT, Variations in PROKR2, but not PROK2, are associated with hypopituitarism and septo-optic dysplasia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Mar;98(3):E547-57
1	J:178252 McCabe MJ, Gaston-Massuet C, Tziaferi V, Gregory LC, Alatzoglou KS, Signore M, Puelles E, Gerrelli D, Farooqi IS, Raza J, Walker J, Kavanaugh SI, Tsai PS, Pitteloud N, Martinez-Barbera JP, Dattani MT, Novel FGF8 mutations associated with recessive holoprosencephaly, craniofacial defects, and hypothalamo-pituitary dysfunction. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Oct;96(10):E1709-18
5	J:140899 Million Passe CM, White CR, King MW, Quirk PL, Iovanna JL, Quirk CC, Loss of the protein NUPR1 (p8) leads to delayed LHB expression, delayed ovarian maturation, and testicular development of a sertoli-cell-only syndrome-like phenotype in mice. Biol Reprod. 2008 Oct;79(4):598-607
1	J:182904 Moran TB, Goldberg LB, Serviss SL, Raetzman LT, Numb deletion in POMC-expressing cells impairs pituitary intermediate lobe cell adhesion, progenitor cell localization, and neuro-intermediate lobe boundary formation. Mol Endocrinol. 2011 Jan;25(1):117-27
1*	J:175980 Mortensen AH, MacDonald JW, Ghosh D, Camper SA, Candidate genes for panhypopituitarism identified by gene expression profiling. Physiol Genomics. 2011 Oct 6;43(19):1105-16
1	J:218295 Mortensen AH, Schade V, Lamonerie T, Camper SA, Deletion of OTX2 in neural ectoderm delays anterior pituitary development. Hum Mol Genet. 2015 Feb 15;24(4):939-53
2	J:214133 Nantie LB, Himes AD, Getz DR, Raetzman LT, Notch signaling in postnatal pituitary expansion: proliferation, progenitors, and cell specification. Mol Endocrinol. 2014 May;28(5):731-44
4	J:94409 Nasonkin IO, Ward RD, Raetzman LT, Seasholtz AF, Saunders TL, Gillespie PJ, Camper SA, Pituitary hypoplasia and respiratory distress syndrome in Prop1 knockout mice. Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Nov 15;13(22):2727-35
1	J:114817 Olson LE, Tollkuhn J, Scafoglio C, Krones A, Zhang J, Ohgi KA, Wu W, Taketo MM, Kemler R, Grosschedl R, Rose D, Li X, Rosenfeld MG, Homeodomain-mediated beta-catenin-dependent switching events dictate cell-lineage determination. Cell. 2006 May 5;125(3):593-605
1	J:245216 Osmundsen AM, Keisler JL, Taketo MM, Davis SW, Canonical WNT Signaling Regulates the Pituitary Organizer and Pituitary Gland Formation. Endocrinology. 2017 Oct 01;158(10):3339-3353
1*	J:132979 Potok MA, Cha KB, Hunt A, Brinkmeier ML, Leitges M, Kispert A, Camper SA, WNT signaling affects gene expression in the ventral diencephalon and pituitary gland growth. Dev Dyn. 2008 Apr;237(4):1006-20
1	J:194768 Prince KL, Colvin SC, Park S, Lai X, Witzmann FA, Rhodes SJ, Developmental analysis and influence of genetic background on the Lhx3 W227ter mouse model of combined pituitary hormone deficiency disease. Endocrinology. 2013 Feb;154(2):738-48
1	J:82562 Pulichino AM, Vallette-Kasic S, Tsai JP, Couture C, Gauthier Y, Drouin J, Tpit determines alternate fates during pituitary cell differentiation. Genes Dev. 2003 Mar 15;17(6):738-47
6	J:81212 Quirk CC, Seachrist DD, Nilson JH, Embryonic Expression of the Luteinizing Hormone beta Gene Appears to Be Coupled to the Transient Appearance of p8, a High Mobility Group-related Transcription Factor. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jan 17;278(3):1680-5
1*	J:122509 Raetzman LT, Cai JX, Camper SA, Hes1 is required for pituitary growth and melanotrope specification. Dev Biol. 2007 Apr 15;304(2):455-66
1	J:79850 Raetzman LT, Ward R, Camper SA, Lhx4 and Prop1 are required for cell survival and expansion of the pituitary primordia. Development. 2002 Sep;129(18):4229-39
2	J:114717 Raetzman LT, Wheeler BS, Ross SA, Thomas PQ, Camper SA, Persistent expression of Notch2 delays gonadotrope differentiation. Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Nov;20(11):2898-908
1	J:188151 Repetto E, Briata P, Kuziner N, Harfe BD, McManus MT, Gherzi R, Rosenfeld MG, Trabucchi M, Let-7b/c enhance the stability of a tissue-specific mRNA during mammalian organogenesis as part of a feedback loop involving KSRP. PLoS Genet. 2012 Jul;8(7):e1002823
1	J:308864 Rotgers E, Nicol B, Rodriguez K, Rattan S, Flaws JA, Yao HH, Constitutive expression of Steroidogenic factor-1 (NR5A1) disrupts ovarian functions, fertility, and metabolic homeostasis in female mice. FASEB J. 2021 Aug;35(8):e21770
2	J:216309 Roybal LL, Hambarchyan A, Meadows JD, Barakat NH, Pepa PA, Breen KM, Mellon PL, Coss D, Roles of binding elements, FOXL2 domains, and interactions with cJUN and SMADs in regulation of FSHbeta. Mol Endocrinol. 2014 Oct;28(10):1640-55
1	J:142649 Sajedi E, Gaston-Massuet C, Signore M, Andoniadou CL, Kelberman D, Castro S, Etchevers HC, Gerrelli D, Dattani MT, Martinez-Barbera JP, Analysis of mouse models carrying the I26T and R160C substitutions in the transcriptional repressor HESX1 as models for septo-optic dysplasia and hypopituitarism. Dis Model Mech. 2008 Nov;1(4-5):241-54
1	J:238844 Scully KM, Skowronska-Krawczyk D, Krawczyk M, Merkurjev D, Taylor H, Livolsi A, Tollkuhn J, Stan RV, Rosenfeld MG, Epithelial cell integrin beta1 is required for developmental angiogenesis in the pituitary gland. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Nov 22;113(47):13408-13413
1	J:44644 Sheng HZ, Moriyama K, Yamashita T, Li H, Potter SS, Mahon KA, Westphal H, Multistep control of pituitary organogenesis. Science. 1997 Dec 5;278(5344):1809-12
2	J:59141 Shibusawa N, Yamada M, Hirato J, Monden T, Satoh T, Mori M, Requirement of thyrotropin-releasing hormone for the postnatal functions of pituitary thyrotrophs: ontogeny study of congenital tertiary hypothyroidism in mice. Mol Endocrinol. 2000 Jan;14(1):137-46
2	J:263775 Stallings CE, Ellsworth BS, Premature Expression of FOXO1 in Developing Mouse Pituitary Results in Anterior Lobe Hypoplasia. Endocrinology. 2018 Aug 1;159(8):2891-2904
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